Biranchi Poudyal

From Policy to Decision

A consistency study applying the same fictional student AI-use cases to different university policies to test whether they produce the same decisions.

Empirical Study In progress · Last updated 28 July 2026

Overview

Policies are usually evaluated by reading them. This project evaluates them by using them: a fixed set of fictional student AI-use cases is applied to different university policies, and the resulting decisions are compared. If the same behaviour is misconduct at one institution, acceptable at another and undecidable at a third, that inconsistency becomes visible and measurable.

Problem

Universities assert that their generative-AI rules are clear and fair. But clarity is only testable at the point of decision. There is little evidence on whether different institutional policies, applied to identical facts, converge on the same outcome — or whether outcomes depend more on where a student happens to be enrolled than on what they actually did.

My role

Sole researcher: designed the vignette set, selected the policy corpus, performed the structured application of each policy to each case, and coded the outcomes. [Add collaborator details if applicable.]

Research question

Do different university generative-AI policies, applied to the same student behaviour, produce consistent decisions — and where they diverge, what features of the policies explain the divergence?

Method

  1. Construct a set of fictional but realistic student AI-use vignettes — 75 scenario-based cases built to date (see the Case Portfolio for the published examples).
  2. For each policy in the corpus, answer a fixed sequence of questions about each vignette using only the policy text.
  3. Record the outcome for every policy–case pair using four categories.
  4. Analyse patterns of agreement and divergence across institutions and case features.

Outcome categories

Each policy–case pair is classified as one of:

  • Acceptable — the policy clearly permits the behaviour
  • Misconduct — the policy clearly prohibits the behaviour
  • Disclosure problem — the use itself is permitted but the acknowledgement requirements were breached
  • Unclear — the policy does not determine an outcome for these facts

Tools

Vignette design, structured decision protocol, spreadsheet-based outcome matrix, qualitative memo-writing on divergent pairs.

Process

Vignettes are held constant; only the policy varies. Every judgement must cite the specific policy clause relied on, and pairs where no clause decides the case are recorded as unclear rather than resolved by intuition — the inability of a policy to decide is itself a finding. I log every coding decision against its source clause, producing an audit record a second reviewer could check.

Findings

Findings are reported only once verified against the completed outcome matrix.

  • [Add verified finding here]
  • [Add verified finding here]

Outputs

  • Policy–case outcome matrix — [in preparation]
  • The fictional case set, published in the Case Portfolio section of this site
  • [Add paper or report details when confirmed]

Impact

  • [Add verified impact here]

Limitations

  • Decisions are made from policy text alone; real decision-makers use context, precedent and discretion the study cannot capture.
  • The vignette set cannot cover the full space of student behaviour.
  • Single-analyst application of policies limits inter-rater reliability claims; the protocol is designed so the exercise can be replicated.

Lessons learned

  • Forcing every decision to cite a clause exposes how much everyday integrity decision-making rests on unwritten interpretation.
  • [Add further lessons as the project concludes]
  • [Add related publication when available]

Downloadable materials

  • [Add the decision protocol to public/downloads/ and list it in the frontmatter downloads field]
Policy Analysis In progress

Australian University Generative-AI Policy Analysis

A systematic comparison of how Australian universities regulate student use of generative AI in assessment, coded against a structured analytic framework.

Document analysis · Qualitative coding · Comparative policy analysis · Spreadsheet coding matrix

Last updated 28 July 2026

Framework Ongoing

Academic Integrity Decision Framework

A six-question framework that structures fair, consistent decisions about student generative-AI use in assessment.

Conceptual synthesis · Case testing · Policy analysis

Last updated 28 July 2026